Standby or portable electricity generation
Hook it up right.
Standby or portable electricity generators can be very convenient for
power restoration during a prolonged outage. However, it is critically
important to install them correctly.
Correct installation prevents accidents,
including the possibility of feeding power back into the electric
distribution system, endangering the lives of utility workers.
Should your
home, business and/or community service have access to standby or portable
power generation?
ATCO Electric people do their utmost to have systems and processes in
place to avoid interrupting electrical service to the customers we serve.
However, power interruptions can and do occur - especially due to adverse
weather conditions. If an interruption does occur, our people do
everything they can to restore power as quickly as possible.
The choice for you to have standby or portable generation for your home,
business and/or community service is yours. The key factor in making your
decision should be based on any "must-run" equipment requiring electricity
in your home, business and/or community service.
Key tips on standby power
generation
1.
Review your needs
Identify whether any of the electrical equipment you have is absolutely
"must-run". The installation and maintenance of standby or portable
generation can be intricate, costly and time-consuming. Your decision on
what is absolutely essential to continue operating should be made wisely.
Your needs will determine the size of standby or portable power generator
you need to install to keep “must-run” equipment operating.
2. Involve an
electrical professional and certification body
Please remember that standby or portable generation can be extremely
dangerous if it is not connected properly and operated knowledgeably. An
electrical professional is required if the standby or portable power
generator is to be connected to your electrical system. An electrical
professional will advise and assist you with installation. An electrical
professional will also help you meet electrical standards and obtain the
required permits.
Correct installation prevents accidents,
including the possibility of feeding power back into the electric
distribution system, endangering the lives of utility workers.
3. Installing standby power generation
If you decide to install standby or portable generation, a certified
electrical professional can properly interconnect the standby or portable
power system to your existing wiring system. Regulations require that
there must be a physical and electrical separation between the standby or
portable power system and the electric utility facilities.
Transfer equipment for standby or portable power systems prevents the
inadvertent interconnection of normal and standby sources of supply in any
operation of transfer equipment.
Electrical separation is achieved by installing a transfer or
double-throw switch between the electric meter and the load that will
be supplied from the standby or portable power generator. This prevents
your standby or portable power generator from feeding electricity back
into the electric utility supply and possibly injuring or killing a
utility employee working to restore power.
4. Using standby or
portable power generation
1. Refer to the standby or portable power generator manufacturer's
operating and maintenance manual.
2. Make sure all possible connection(s) to the utility's electric
system are eliminated prior to connecting and starting the generator.
3. Use the transfer or double-throw switch.
4. Disconnect any extra equipment before starting the standby or
portable generator. If any of this extra equipment is required after you
start up the standby or portable generator, reconnect it one piece at a
time. Please remember that starting a motor can take up to three to four
times the amount of power required to run it.
5. Be careful refueling a generator. Remember that the generator is a
source of heat and that fuel will ignite easily. Follow the manufacturer's
recommended procedures.
6. When power is restored or when refueling the generator, turn off all
equipment the generator is powering first, and then turn off the
generator.
5. Maintaining
standby power generation
It is important to inspect your standby
or portable power generation system regularly to ensure it is fully
operational, maintained and has an adequate fuel supply.
Have the standby or portable power generator manufacturer's operating
and maintenance manual readily available for use during emergencies.
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